Where does your energy come from? Analyzing your energy bill
https://serc.carleton.edu/acm_face/sustainability/activities/46128.html
https://serc.carleton.edu/acm_face/sustainability/activities/46128.html
Mary Savina, Faculty Career Enhancement Project at ACM Associated Colleges of the Midwest
In this activity students trace the sources of their electricity, heating and cooling, and other components of their energy use though the use of their family's utility bills and information from utility and government websites.
Activity is done mainly out of class, so assigned project time can vary.
Learn more about Teaching Climate Literacy and Energy Awareness»Grade Level
Online Readiness
Topics
Energy Literacy
This Activity builds on the following concepts of Energy Literacy.
Click a topic below for supporting information, teaching ideas, and sample activities.
- Energy affects quality of life
- Energy is a physical quantity
- Various sources of energy are used to power human activities
- Human use of energy
Excellence in Environmental Education Guidelines
1. Questioning, Analysis and Interpretation Skills:G) Drawing conclusions and developing explanations
Other materials addressing:
G) Drawing conclusions and developing explanations.
Other materials addressing:
G) Drawing conclusions and developing explanations.
1. Questioning, Analysis and Interpretation Skills:C) Collecting information
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C) Collecting information.
Other materials addressing:
C) Collecting information.
2. Knowledge of Environmental Processes and Systems:2.4 Environment and Society:A) Human/environment interactions
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A) Human/environment interactions.
Other materials addressing:
A) Human/environment interactions.
2. Knowledge of Environmental Processes and Systems:2.4 Environment and Society:C) Resources
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C) Resources.
Other materials addressing:
C) Resources.
2. Knowledge of Environmental Processes and Systems:2.4 Environment and Society:D) Technology
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D) Technology.
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D) Technology.
2. Knowledge of Environmental Processes and Systems:2.4 Environment and Society:E) Environmental Issues
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E) Environmental Issues.
Other materials addressing:
E) Environmental Issues.
3. Skills for Understanding and Addressing Environmental Issues:3.1 Skills for Analyzing and Investigating Environmental Issues:A) Identifying and investigating issues
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A) Identifying and investigating issues.
Other materials addressing:
A) Identifying and investigating issues.
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Teaching Tips | Science | Pedagogy |
Technical Details
Teaching Tips
- Students must contact their families to get a copy of a recent energy bill. Since this could take several weeks, it is best that this task gets assigned at the beginning of the semester, far in advance of doing this activity.
- As an alternative, students may be able to access energy consumption from their school through facilities management.
- A common source of confusion comes from the variety of energy sources used for electricity, heating and cooling. Some students will come from households where climate control - as well as lights, etc. - is all electric. Others will have energy bills that are split between electric units (such as kWH) and thermal units (such as BTU). Ask students to convert everything into kWh.
About the Content
- Data on energy sources from different states and countries (represented by where students are from) form the basis for discussions about energy sources, including their environmental, societal and economic advantages and disadvantages.
- For undergraduate students who do not have access to their family's energy bills, analysis of their college's or university's energy consumption in aggregate or per building may be accessible.
- Confronts the misconceptions that electricity generation and cost across the US and world is "the same."
- Comments from expert scientist: Instructor provides good explanations re what is expected of students taking this class.
About the Pedagogy
- Personalized to each student, this activity engages them in using quantitative skills and research to explore energy consumption.
- Can be used as a stand-alone assignment for a unit or be used as part of a final exam for a course.
- As written, this is a college level activity; however, using local data and not requiring energy unit conversions, this activity could be adapted for middle and high school students.